منابع مشابه
Epidemiology of heart failure: progression to pandemic?
Congestive heart failure (CHF), traditionally considered an edematous disorder, was described hundreds of years ago. Hypertension and valvular heart disease were the most frequent co-morbidities [1]. Physicians could only attempt to control pulmonary and peripheral congestion with diuretic therapy. Heart failure was a progressive disease culminating in biventricular dysfunction, anasarca, and f...
متن کاملEpidemiology of pandemic influenza: use of surveillance and modeling for pandemic preparedness.
Along with continual enhancement of current influenza surveillance programs, pandemic preparedness also involves application of current surveillance techniques to past pandemics to identify their viruses and patterns, as well as estimation of the potential burden of future pandemics. Although mortality surveillance has been in place in selected locations for more than a century, the recent deve...
متن کاملEpidemiology, evolution, and future of the HIV/AIDS pandemic.
We used mathematical models to address several questions concerning the epidemiologic and evolutionary future of HIV/AIDS in human populations. Our analysis suggests that 1) when HIV first enters a human population, and for many subsequent years, the epidemic is driven by early transmissions, possibly occurring before donors have seroconverted to HIV-positive status; 2) new HIV infections in a ...
متن کاملThe epidemiology and clinical impact of pandemic influenza.
It is impossible to predict when the next pandemic of influenza will occur; however, it is almost 35 years since the last pandemic, and the longest inter-pandemic interval recorded with certainty is 39 years. The next pandemic virus is likely to emerge in southeast Asia, as have two of the last three pandemic viruses. Complete global spread is likely to occur in 6 months or less, due to increas...
متن کاملComparative epidemiology of pandemic and seasonal influenza A in households.
BACKGROUND There are few data on the comparative epidemiology and virology of the pandemic 2009 influenza A (H1N1) virus and cocirculating seasonal influenza A viruses in community settings. METHODS We recruited 348 index patients with acute respiratory illness from 14 outpatient clinics in Hong Kong in July and August 2009. We then prospectively followed household members of 99 patients who ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Japanese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
سال: 2021
ISSN: 1881-3526,1881-8560
DOI: 10.2490/jjrmc.58.4